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SPECS / COMPARISON

Caterpillar 438D vs John Deere 510D

A detailed comparison of the Caterpillar 438D and the John Deere 510D. Click a model name to view its full specifications.

Horsepower
Caterpillar 438D73.1 kW (98 HP)
John Deere 510D74.6 kW (100 HP)
Weight
Caterpillar 438D7747.4 kg (17080 lbs)
John Deere 510D7257.5 kg (16000 lbs)
Operating Weight
Caterpillar 438D7747.4 kg (17080 lbs)
John Deere 510D7257.5 kg (16000 lbs)
SpecificationCaterpillar 438DCaterpillar 438DBackhoe LoadersJohn Deere 510DJohn Deere 510DBackhoe Loaders
Horsepower73.1 kW (98 HP)74.6 kW (100 HP)
Weight7747.4 kg (17080 lbs)7257.5 kg (16000 lbs)
TransmissionPower shuttleHelical gear
Pump Capacity163.2 LPM (43.1 GPM)132.5 LPM (35 GPM)
Lift Capacity3388.3 kg (7470 lbs)3311.2 kg (7300 lbs)
Engine ManufacturerCaterpillarJohn Deere
Engine Model3054 T4045 T
Gross Power73.1 kW (98 HP)74.6 kW (100 HP)
Net Power70.1 kW (94 HP)70.8 kW (95 HP)
No Of Cylinders4—
Engine TypeDieselDiesel
Displacement4000.1 cc (244.1 cu in)4522.8 cc (276 cu in)
Power Measured2200 RPM2200 RPM
Fuel Capacity128.3 l (33.9 gal)128.7 l (34 gal)
Transmission TypePower shuttle4-speed helical gear, synchronized in all four gears, collar shift with hydraulic reverser
No Of Forward Gears44
No Of Reverse Gears44
Max Speed (Forward)31.9 km/h (19.8 mph)31.7 km/h (19.7 mph)
Max Speed (Reverse)31.9 km/h (19.8 mph)36.4 km/h (22.6 mph)
Pump TypeLSPC, closed centerRadial pistons
Pump Flow Capacity163.2 LPM (43.1 GPM)132.5 LPM (35 GPM)
Relief Valve Pressure227.5 bar (3300 psi)190.0 bar (2755 psi)
Dig Depth487.7 cm (192 in)518.2 cm (204 in)
Dig Depth (Extended)579.1 cm (228 in)640.1 cm (252 in)
Bucket Dig Force6672.3 kg (14710 lbs)5034.9 kg (11100 lbs)
Bucket Dig Force (E-Stick Extended)6613.4 kg (14580 lbs)5093.8 kg (11230 lbs)
Loading Height365.8 cm (144 in)396.2 cm (156 in)
Loading Height (Extended)426.7 cm (168 in)457.2 cm (180 in)
Reach At Load Height182.9 cm (72 in)731.5 cm (288 in)
Reach At Load Height (Extended)274.3 cm (108 in)853.4 cm (336 in)
Reach At Max Dump Height61.0 cm (24 in)61.0 cm (24 in)
Dump Height274.3 cm (108 in)274.3 cm (108 in)
Reach From Swivel (Extended)670.6 cm (264 in)731.5 cm (288 in)
Lift Capacity At Full Height3388.3 kg (7470 lbs)3311.2 kg (7300 lbs)
Operating Weight7747.4 kg (17080 lbs)7257.5 kg (16000 lbs)
Bucket Capacity1.0 m³ (1.31 cu yds)1.2 m³ (1.62 cu yds)
Bucket Width239.5 cm (94.3 in)233.7 cm (92 in)
Bucket Breakout Force511896.7 kg (1128540 lbs)4490.6 kg (9900 lbs)
Reach From Swivel548.6 cm (216 in)609.6 cm (240 in)
Height To Top Of Cab304.8 cm (120 in)274.3 cm (108 in)
Overall Height365.8 cm (144 in)396.2 cm (156 in)
Overall Length579.1 cm (228 in)701.0 cm (276 in)
Overall Width243.8 cm (96 in)243.8 cm (96 in)
Wheelbase213.4 cm (84 in)213.4 cm (84 in)
Turning Radius548.6 cm (216 in)365.8 cm (144 in)
Ground Clearance30.5 cm (12 in)30.5 cm (12 in)
Aspiration—Turbocharged
Max Torque (Net )—122.5 kg (270 lbs)
Torque Rise (Net )—0.25
Operating Voltage—12 V
Alternator Supplied Amperage—95 A
Oil Capacity—8.7 l (2.3 gal)
Cooling Capacity—16.3 l (4.3 gal)
Hydraulic System Capacity—79.5 l (21 gal)
Transmission Oil Capacity—79.5 l (21 gal)
Load At Max Lift Capacity—3075.4 kg (6780 lbs)
Load At Max Lift Capacity (Extended)—1642.0 kg (3620 lbs)

Values come from the manufacturer-sourced model files; empty cells mean the property is not published for that model. No performance ranking is applied.

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